"muton" meaning in All languages combined

See muton on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: mutons [plural]
Etymology: Contracted form of mutation + -on, coined by American molecular biologist Seymour Benzer in 1957 as "[t]he unit of mutation […] defined as the smallest element that, when altered, can give rise to a mutant form of the organism." Etymology templates: {{affix|en|mutation|-on|id2=unit}} mutation + -on, {{coinage|en|Seymour Benzer|in=1957|nat=American|nocap=1|occ=molecular biologist}} coined by American molecular biologist Seymour Benzer in 1957 Head templates: {{en-noun}} muton (plural mutons)
  1. (genetics) A unit of mutation forming part of a recon. Translations (unit of mutation): muton [inanimate, masculine] (Polish)

Noun [Ladin]

Forms: mutons [plural]
Etymology: Compare French mouton, English mutton. Etymology templates: {{cog|fr|mouton}} French mouton, {{cog|en|mutton}} English mutton Head templates: {{head|lld|noun|||plural|mutons|||||f2request=1|g=m|g2=}} muton m (plural mutons), {{lld-noun|m|mutons}} muton m (plural mutons)
  1. ram (male sheep) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-muton-lld-noun-bMjgY-C7
  2. son (or, generically, offspring) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-muton-lld-noun-4oM6e0~5 Categories (other): Ladin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ladin entries with incorrect language header: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: mut

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈmu.tɔn/
Rhymes: -utɔn Etymology: Borrowed from French mouton. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:bor|fr:mouton|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "mouton", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "fr" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "muton", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="muton"> Borrowed from French mouton. Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} muton m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], muton [nominative, singular], mutony [nominative, plural], mutonu [genitive, singular], mutonów [genitive, plural], mutonowi [dative, singular], mutonom [dative, plural], muton [accusative, singular], mutony [accusative, plural], mutonem [instrumental, singular], mutonami [instrumental, plural], mutonie [locative, singular], mutonach [locative, plural], mutonie [singular, vocative], mutony [plural, vocative]
  1. (geography, glaciology) roche moutonnée, sheepback Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: baraniec
    Sense id: en-muton-pl-noun-rroOWPyY Categories (other): Geography, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymon, Polish entries referencing missing etymons, Polish entries with etymology texts, Polish entries with etymon, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 6 7 54 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 61 31 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 67 33 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 67 33 Disambiguation of Polish entries referencing missing etymons: 66 34 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology texts: 64 36 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymon: 70 30 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 61 39 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 46 54 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 58 42 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 68 32 Topics: geography, glaciology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈmu.tɔn/
Rhymes: -utɔn Etymology: Borrowed from English muton. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:bor|en:muton|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "muton", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "muton", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="muton"> Borrowed from English muton. Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} muton m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], muton [nominative, singular], mutony [nominative, plural], mutonu [genitive, singular], mutonów [genitive, plural], mutonowi [dative, singular], mutonom [dative, plural], muton [accusative, singular], mutony [accusative, plural], mutonem [instrumental, singular], mutonami [instrumental, plural], mutonie [locative, singular], mutonach [locative, plural], mutonie [singular, vocative], mutony [plural, vocative]
  1. (genetics) muton Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-muton-pl-noun-uKgSB4Cq Categories (other): Genetics, Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 46 54 Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from English muton. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|en|muton}} Borrowed from English muton Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|mutoane}} muton n (plural mutoane) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|gpd=mutoanelor|gpi=mutoane|gsd=mutonului|gsi=muton|n=|npd=mutoanele|npi=mutoane|nsd=mutonul|nsi=muton|vp=mutoanelor|vs=mutonule}} Forms: mutoane [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], muton [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], mutonul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], mutoane [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], mutoanele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], muton [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], mutonului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], mutoane [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], mutoanelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], mutonule [singular, vocative], mutoanelor [plural, vocative]
  1. muton Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-muton-ro-noun-uKgSB4Cq Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mutation",
        "3": "-on",
        "id2": "unit"
      },
      "expansion": "mutation + -on",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Seymour Benzer",
        "in": "1957",
        "nat": "American",
        "nocap": "1",
        "occ": "molecular biologist"
      },
      "expansion": "coined by American molecular biologist Seymour Benzer in 1957",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Contracted form of mutation + -on, coined by American molecular biologist Seymour Benzer in 1957 as \"[t]he unit of mutation […] defined as the smallest element that, when altered, can give rise to a mutant form of the organism.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mutons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "muton (plural mutons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -on (unit)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "en:Genetics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A unit of mutation forming part of a recon."
      ],
      "id": "en-muton-en-noun-ylaJVmTM",
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "mutation",
          "mutation"
        ],
        [
          "recon",
          "recon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) A unit of mutation forming part of a recon."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "unit of mutation",
          "tags": [
            "inanimate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "muton"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "muton"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "mouton"
      },
      "expansion": "French mouton",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mutton"
      },
      "expansion": "English mutton",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare French mouton, English mutton.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mutons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lld",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "mutons",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "muton m (plural mutons)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "mutons"
      },
      "expansion": "muton m (plural mutons)",
      "name": "lld-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ladin",
  "lang_code": "lld",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mut"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ram (male sheep)"
      ],
      "id": "en-muton-lld-noun-bMjgY-C7",
      "links": [
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "son (or, generically, offspring)"
      ],
      "id": "en-muton-lld-noun-4oM6e0~5",
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "muton"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:mouton",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"mouton\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"muton\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"muton\">\nBorrowed from French mouton.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French mouton.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "muton m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mu‧ton"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "mu‧ton"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "pl:Geography",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 54 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 61 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roche moutonnée, sheepback"
      ],
      "id": "en-muton-pl-noun-rroOWPyY",
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "roche moutonnée",
          "roche moutonnée"
        ],
        [
          "sheepback",
          "sheepback"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography, glaciology) roche moutonnée, sheepback"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "baraniec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "glaciology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmu.tɔn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utɔn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muton"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "en:muton",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"muton\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"muton\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"muton\">\nBorrowed from English muton.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English muton.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "muton m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mu‧ton"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "mu‧ton"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "pl:Genetics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "muton"
      ],
      "id": "en-muton-pl-noun-uKgSB4Cq",
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "muton",
          "muton#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) muton"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmu.tɔn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utɔn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muton"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "muton"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English muton",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English muton.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mutoane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutoane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutoanele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutoane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutoanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutoanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "mutoane"
      },
      "expansion": "muton n (plural mutoane)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "mutoanelor",
        "gpi": "mutoane",
        "gsd": "mutonului",
        "gsi": "muton",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "mutoanele",
        "npi": "mutoane",
        "nsd": "mutonul",
        "nsi": "muton",
        "vp": "mutoanelor",
        "vs": "mutonule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "muton"
      ],
      "id": "en-muton-ro-noun-uKgSB4Cq",
      "links": [
        [
          "muton",
          "muton#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "muton"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mutation",
        "3": "-on",
        "id2": "unit"
      },
      "expansion": "mutation + -on",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Seymour Benzer",
        "in": "1957",
        "nat": "American",
        "nocap": "1",
        "occ": "molecular biologist"
      },
      "expansion": "coined by American molecular biologist Seymour Benzer in 1957",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Contracted form of mutation + -on, coined by American molecular biologist Seymour Benzer in 1957 as \"[t]he unit of mutation […] defined as the smallest element that, when altered, can give rise to a mutant form of the organism.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mutons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "muton (plural mutons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English coinages",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms coined by Seymour Benzer",
        "English terms suffixed with -on (unit)",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "en:Genetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A unit of mutation forming part of a recon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "mutation",
          "mutation"
        ],
        [
          "recon",
          "recon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) A unit of mutation forming part of a recon."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "unit of mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "muton"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muton"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ladin lemmas",
    "Ladin masculine nouns",
    "Ladin nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "mouton"
      },
      "expansion": "French mouton",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mutton"
      },
      "expansion": "English mutton",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare French mouton, English mutton.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mutons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lld",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "mutons",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "muton m (plural mutons)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "mutons"
      },
      "expansion": "muton m (plural mutons)",
      "name": "lld-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ladin",
  "lang_code": "lld",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mut"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ram (male sheep)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "son (or, generically, offspring)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "muton"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from English",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from English",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/utɔn",
    "Rhymes:Polish/utɔn/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fr:mouton",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"mouton\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"muton\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"muton\">\nBorrowed from French mouton.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French mouton.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "muton m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mu‧ton"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "mu‧ton"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Geography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roche moutonnée, sheepback"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "roche moutonnée",
          "roche moutonnée"
        ],
        [
          "sheepback",
          "sheepback"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography, glaciology) roche moutonnée, sheepback"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "baraniec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "glaciology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmu.tɔn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utɔn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muton"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from English",
    "Polish terms derived from English",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/utɔn",
    "Rhymes:Polish/utɔn/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "en:muton",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"muton\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"muton\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"muton\">\nBorrowed from English muton.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English muton.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "muton m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mu‧ton"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "mu‧ton"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Genetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "muton"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "muton",
          "muton#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) muton"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmu.tɔn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utɔn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "muton"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "muton"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English muton",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English muton.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mutoane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutoane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutoanele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutoane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutoanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutonule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mutoanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "mutoane"
      },
      "expansion": "muton n (plural mutoane)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "mutoanelor",
        "gpi": "mutoane",
        "gsd": "mutonului",
        "gsi": "muton",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "mutoanele",
        "npi": "mutoane",
        "nsd": "mutonul",
        "nsi": "muton",
        "vp": "mutoanelor",
        "vs": "mutonule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from English",
        "Romanian terms derived from English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "muton"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "muton",
          "muton#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "muton"
}

Download raw JSONL data for muton meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.